ANNEX 1: LIST OF ACRONYMS

ECA 1972:

European Communities Act 1972

ECHR:

European Convention on Human Rights

ECtHR:

European Court of Human Rights

EO 12333:

Executive Order 12333 (USA)

EU:

European Union

EU Charter: European Union Charter of Fundamental Rights
FBI:

Federal Bureau of Investigation (USA)

FISA 1978:

Foreign Intelligence Services Act 1978 (USA)

FISC:

Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (USA)

GCHQ:

Government Communications Headquarters

GCSB:

Government Communications Security Bureau (New Zealand)

GPS:

Global Positioning System

HMRC:

Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs

HRA 1998:

Human Rights Act 1998

ICCPR:

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

ICO:

Information Commissioner’s Office

IGIS:

Inspector General of Intelligence and Security (Australia)

IGIS Act:

Inspector General of Intelligence and Security Act (Australia)

IMS:

IP multimedia sub-system

IMSI:

International Mobile Subscriber Identity

IOCA 1985:

Interception of Communications Act 1985

IOCC:

Interception of Communications Commissioner

IOCCO:

Interception of Communications Commissioner’s Office

IOT:

Internet of Things

ISP:

Internet service provider

IP:

Internet Protocol

IP address:

Internet Protocol address

IPT:

Investigatory Powers Tribunal

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